The method allows the samples to stay inside their glass cases if necessary and is non-destructive. We have undertaken a systematic process of scanning, modeling, and post-processing the wings of over 80 Odonata species using a novel and accurate method and apparatus we developed for this purpose. Museum specimens are not to be handled or damaged and are best left undisturbed in their display enclosures. Comprehensive museum collections are the most practical source of Odonata wing, despite the risk of adverse effects caused by dehydration and preservation of specimens. The characteristic three-dimensional corrugated structures of these wings have been observed and modeled for a small number of species, with studies showing that corrugations can provide significant aerodynamic and structural advantages. Odonata have been documented to exhibit extraordinary flight performance and a wide range of interesting flight behaviors that rely on agility and efficiency.

Most species in the insect order Odonata have permanently deployed high aspect ratio wings. Insect wings are highly evolved structures with aerodynamic and structural properties that are not fully understood or systematically modeled.

3d wings